AU Commissioner Criticizes UN Security Council for Not Reflecting Global South, Calls for Reform

ADDIS ABABA — The UN Security Council (UNSC) fails to represent the Global South and Africa, despite these regions comprising over 20 percent of UN member states, AU Political Affairs, Peace and Security Commissioner Bankole Adeoye stated. This critique was highlighted during a recent roundtable discussion in the Ethiopian capital aimed at pushing for reform within the UNSC.

According to Ethiopian News Agency, the lack of representation for Africa and the Global South at the UNSC has been a longstanding issue that undermines the council’s legitimacy and effectiveness. “We remember Africa when we need its solidarity in the UN General Assembly, yet it is not included at the most critical discussions on peace and security,” Adeoye remarked during the session.

The discussion, attended by various diplomatic corps based in Addis Ababa, also touched on Ethiopia’s ongoing efforts to secure permanent seats for African nations on the Security Council, as advocated by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed during the 35th Ordinary Session of the African Union.

Adeoye emphasized the contradiction in the current system where national autocracy is condemned but an undemocratic veto power exists within the UNSC. He argued that this veto system is used without restraint and blocks efficient international diplomacy.

Moreover, the Commissioner stressed the need for a reformed council that reflects the shared values and experiences of all UN member states, aiming for a more democratic, inclusive, and equitable UNSC. “The aim is not only to reflect our shared values but also to enhance our collective ability to bring about peace and stability globally,” Adeoye explained.

The call for UNSC reform has been a central theme in international discussions for decades, yet significant progress has been elusive. The AU continues to advocate for a change that would allow Africa to have a more significant role in global governance, reflecting the continent’s potential to contribute to international peace and security.