Luanda: The Military Hospital (HMP) is progressing with the second phase of its thyroid surgery program, focusing on enhancing the quality of life for patients treated at the institution. This initiative addresses the complications arising from prolonged chronic kidney failure, specifically targeting “secondary hyperparathyroidism” as explained by Engr¡cia Van-Dºnem, head of the hospital’s nephrology department.

According to Angola Press News Agency, the condition is prevalent among patients and manifests through symptoms such as bone and muscle pain, generalized weakness, difficulty in moving, bone deformities, and, in severe cases, spontaneous fractures. Van-Dºnem highlighted that out of the 60 surgeries planned, 24 have already been successfully performed since the commencement of the second phase on October 13. The program is inclusive, catering not only to military patients but also to users of public hemodialysis centers.

The surgical procedures, carried out by experienced surgeons, involve making an incision in the patient’s neck to locate and remove the enlarged parathyroid glands. These surgeries are complex, lasting between one to two hours, depending on the individual case. Van-Dºnem emphasized the importance of the postoperative period, as a significant drop in calcium levels can lead to hypocalcemia. However, with close monitoring, most patients are discharged within three to five days and recover well.

The program also serves a dual purpose of training HMP healthcare professionals. It benefits from the collaboration of Portuguese physicians who assist in the initiative by working weekly in small teams. The team comprises approximately 11 nephrologists, including residents and specialists, along with diagnostic technicians, nurses, and other medical professionals.