Windhoek: The Minister of Health and Social Services, Dr Esperance Luvindao, on Tuesday tabled the 2025 Mental Health Bill in the National Assembly, seeking to repeal and replace the existing Mental Health Act of 1973. Namibia continues to battle severe mental health challenges, with over 100,000 recorded cases and more than 540 suicides during the 2024/2025 financial year.
According to Namibia Press Agency, Luvindao stated that the new Bill offers a more advanced and progressive roadmap for mental health care in Namibia. She noted that the current Mental Health Act (Act No. 18 of 1973) does not reflect the country's democratic values and commitments, and focuses too narrowly on institutionalisation and control. The Bill comprises 11 parts that cover vital areas, including: Introductory Provisions; Essential Principles of Mental Health Care; Rights and Duties Relating to Patients; Voluntary, Assisted and Involuntary Care; Review Boards; Appeals, Judicial Review and Periodic Assessments; Forensic Mental Health Patients; Inmates and Offenders with Mental Health Conditions; Care and Administration of Property; Offences and Penalties; and General Provisions.
Luvindao highlighted that the Bill provides a modern, comprehensive, and human rights-based framework for mental health care and services in the country. Furthermore, she stated that the Bill aligns with the Namibian Constitution and it gives effect to the country's commitment to inclusive development. The minister emphasised that the new legal instrument, once passed, would ensure mental health care services are accessible to all Namibians, with a strong focus on community-based care, rehabilitation, and reintegration.
The minister described the Bill as representing a paradigm shift from the past approach of control and confinement towards a rights-based, patient-centred, and community-oriented system of mental health care. Luvindao concluded by urging members of Parliament to support the Bill and unite in advancing the wellbeing of all Namibians. She appealed to all members to support the Mental Health Bill, 2025, and to stand together in advancing the rights and wellbeing of the people, enshrining in law a framework that will serve present and future generations.