Kitui County: Drought Early Warning Bulletin for May 2021

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Drought Situation & EW Phase Classification

Biophysical Indicators

• The county experienced depressed seasonal rains with late onset and cessation.

• The vegetation greenness was normal.

• VCI forecast indicates normal to above normal vegetation greenness.

Socio-Economic Indicators (Impact Indicators)

Production Indicators

• Crops were at tussling/knee high stage with poor condition due to moisture stress.

• Livestock body condition was good to fair with normal cases of livestock migration and deaths.

• Confirmed cases of CCPP, Trypanosomiasis and FMD diseases were reported.

• Milk production was below normal range.

Access Indicators

• Terms of trade were favourable.

• Milk consumption was below normal range.

• Water distances were within normal range.

• The cost of water at source was normal.

Utilization Indicators

• Malnutrition cases were within normal range.

• About 74.8 percent of households were in acceptable food consumption category.

• About 18.2 percent of households employed crisis and emergency food based coping mechanisms

Source: Government of Kenya