Ganzourgou: The Na-Yado festival, a deeply-rooted cultural event, was celebrated on November 2, 2024, by the residents of Méguet and its surrounding areas. This annual festival, held in honor of the ancestors, is a gesture of gratitude for the favorable rainfall and bountiful harvests experienced throughout the year.
According to Burkina Information Agency, since his inauguration in 1993, Chief Naaba Saaga of Méguet has upheld the tradition of the Na-Yado, celebrating it annually alongside the local inhabitants. This event, organized by traditional leaders, serves as a moment of thanksgiving for a year marked by good weather, health, and plentiful harvests. Beyond a mere festivity, Na-Yado represents unity and sharing, deeply embedded in the values of solidarity and respect for ancestral customs.
This year’s event concluded on November 2, 2024, with the participation of Mrs. Sié Boro, Provincial Director of Culture, Arts and Tourism of Ganzourgou. The Na-Yado involves a series of symbolic rituals, starting
with night sacrifices at the chief’s residence. The chief then embarks on a secretive journey, spending nights in Fatimenga and Souboudougou, shielded from public view to avoid invoking the ancestors’ displeasure. His return, aligned with the new moon, signifies renewal and prosperity, accompanied by a traditional procession.
During his journey from Souboudougou back to Méguet, Chief Naaba Saaga partakes in rituals and sacrifices at sacred stops, including Yangam and Ipèla. These acts are crucial for ensuring community prosperity and cohesion. At Ipèla, the chief, adorned in traditional attire, receives symbolic gifts from villagers as tokens of respect and adherence to customs.
Ms. Sié Boro, attending the event, emphasized the importance of preserving this cultural heritage amidst the challenges posed by urbanization. She highlighted the richness of the rituals, the rhythmic tam-tams, and the unity among diverse communities. The festival is not only a celebration but also a vital lesson for younger generat
ions, imparting cultural skills and values that define their identity.
The Na-Yado festival exemplifies Méguet’s commitment to cultural preservation, bringing together diverse communities for a communal meal and shared values. Chief Naaba Saaga, renowned as the oldest customary chief on the left bank of the Nakambé, is dedicated to safeguarding and transmitting Moaga culture. The community’s involvement underscores their devotion to ancestral traditions, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding customs for future generations.
Following this harvest celebration, Chief Naaba Saaga is set to prepare for another festive event, the ‘Basga’, in December.
